I'd be lying if I said I could tell what wood you actually use to smoke a piece of meat by tasting it .
I rather think most people would as well.....
But, I'm a big believer in Aaron Franklin texas brisket style.... Salt, pepper, oak. Why would anybody use anything else?
I might use Apple or hickory for bacon just because everybody else does.
I usually use pecan or apple for turkeys, just cuz everybody else does.
Sometimes I just use a couple of chunks of wood from my bucket... Because that's what I've got... And I got no idea what type it is. Does not really seem to make a difference
I had this discussion / debate with the competition team I have joined from time to time. Several started out taking the position that the variety of wood doesn't make a difference. (Turns out both these guys are pellet smokers, FWIW.) After a lot of talking around the subject, we broke it down like this....
Most everyone can tell when mesquite has been used, even the pellet smokers. No one on the cook team thinks it is worth a damn.
The non-pellet guys say they can tell if the wood used was hickory or not, especially on pork.
Most everyone could NOT tell the difference between the flavor given by various fruit woods -- apple vs. peach vs. cherry. But again, the non-pellet guys thought they could tell if the wood was a fruit wood vs. hickory.
There was not agreement on whether oak had a distinctive flavor. Post oak vs. non-post oak is a black hole of a discussion. But as was said elsewhere in this thread, if it is good enough for Aaron.........
And most of us like pecan on poultry because the smoke SMELLS less strong, but there was not agreement on whether apple wood would result in the same flavor on the meat. One guy tried willow for poultry once and said it had a distinct flavor but he did not like it.
That said, everyone among them who cooks for home use has their own wood habits, whether they believed there was a major difference or not. Better safe than sorry.....